CONTENTS

D
iscussing: Contemporary Issues

Challenging: Women Issues

Reading: Research Article

Learning: History

Guessing: Proverbs & Riddles

Studying: Literature

Visiting: Photo Gallery

Admiring: Art Gallery

Listening to: Hmong Radios

Enjoying: Tales for Children

Taking: Courses of Cult & Language
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CONTEMPORARY ISSUES
Understanding Former General Vang Pao's Scheme
and Hmong Community Reactions
06/11/2007

The following content gathers different sources of information that I hope, will help Hmong people and media to better capture the political and historical context that enlightens the arrest of former general Vang Pao and several people, and reaction of a fraction of people --the political party called "Neo Hom" pro Vang Pao-- in the US.

Questions
Why did such an event take place in America when everyone knows that any acts of  potential terrorism --detectable by important purchasing of guns-- will be investigated?

Why has the Hmong community such an organized demonstration for peace in sight of saving the former general?

Why does a fraction of people publicly call Vang Pao  "king"? In the social structure, there is no king whatsoever, only clans and a patriarchal "democratic" system.

How could one do to overcome the confusion between law and politics?

What to do to make the Hmong understand and perceive themselves not as a compact group sharing the destiny of Vang Pao, but as only individuals responsible for their acts?

What to do in order for the media not to put the ethnic group behind one man's or one political party's action, but to talk about people as individuals, e.g. not to stigmatize the whole Hmong community whereas it's concerned only a fraction?

What to do for the Neo Hom which advocates to avoid legal pursuit against Vang Pao, to be responsible of the engaged action instead of holding a speech in which they want to reflect the whole Hmong ethnic group, thus putting the ethnic group image at stake?


TIMELINE OF THE EVENT
see
the article by Don Thompson

MYTHICAL EXPLANATION

Read the brief discussion on the need of a King, a Lang, and a writing system.
Why did Shao not return to Hmong people?

Vang Pao, the leader of the Hmong, stateless people whose identity is not attach to a land or country but to the leaders, social kinship, culture, and language.


POLITICAL BACKGROUNDS

Extortionist Laotian general left alone for too long, by ROYAL CALKINS, Article Last Updated: 06/10/2007 01:54:16 AM PDT
"When we heard
that the general and his allies were living off collections from the refugees, we sent our own translators when he came to town. He wasn't telling the people to learn English. He was telling them to keep their old ways and stay on welfare. He said, accurately enough, that they had earned the help by helping the U.S. military.
Vang Pao told the crowd that someday soon they would return to Laos. That's when they cheered.
Leaders in the highly hierarchical Hmong society knew that if the people assimilated, they'd stop dreaming of home. If they stopped dreaming, they'd stop paying.
Despite the 1989 series and various official inquiries, Vang Pao and cronies continued requiring Hmong families to tithe. If they didn't, they'd lose access to social services and to colorful certificates proclaiming their right to return to Laos.
The Hmong have struggled mightily and it's partly because of Vang Pao's scheme. Most have remained tethered to welfare. A 2005 study found that more than half of California's Hmong population lives in poverty and is faring significantly worse than all other Southeast Asian refugee groups."
http://www.montereyherald.com:80/commentary/ci_6107722

NEWS ANALYSIS: Alleged Plot By U.S. Hmong Leaders: Does It Stem from Indifference by the Global Community to Act On Genocide In Laos? By David M. Kinchen, Editor, Huntington News Network, June 8, 2007.
"
We are deeply shocked, that our leader VP, and other prominent figures from the California-based Hmong community - disturbed by the plights of our people back home decided to take matters in their own hands, which led to their recent arrests, said Lia Vang, from Minnesota. "It is terrible that after promoting peaceful resolutions they would feel so helpless by the indifference by the UN, US and other nations of the world-- that they would resort to violence."
http://www.huntingtonnews.net/columns/070608-kinchen-columnhmong.html
MOVIE SUPPORTING THE THESE OF REACTION TO GENOCIDE
(very sensitive reportage with impossible scenes to watch, suv-titled in English)
Click here


HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES
see Alfred Mac Coy, Historian
see
Ly Gary Yia, Anthropologist


GLOBAL IMPACT ON THE HMONG COMMUNITY IN THE WORLD

Since Tuesday 5th June 2007, there have been several hundred articles published in Southeast Asia and America on this event. The impact on the Hmong image is at stake. Outside community may percieved the Hmong community as a whole behind bars with general Vang Pao: see all the published articles: treat of articles in the West or  posting in Vientiane Times

Fear of the Hmong to lose credibility and business support from the Mainstream society because of stereotypes and stigmas:  see treat in soc.culture.hmong

Potential impact on the deportation process of the recent refugees in Thailand to Laos:
BANGKOK (Reuters) - The United Nations said on Monday it was "deeply concerned about Thailand's deportation of 163 ethnic Hmong to communist-ruled Laos, where U.S.-based Hmong exile groups say they face persecution and torture.
Hmong groups are linking this weekend's deportation to the recent arrest in California of former guerrilla leader VangPao, 77, who led his people in an anti-communist jungle army trained by the Central Intelligence Agency during the Vietnam War. Thai deportation raises fears for 8,000 Hmong",  June 11, 2007
http://www.boston.com/news/world/asia/articles/2007/06/11/thai_
deportation_raises_fears_for_8000_hmong/


Potential reprimand and freedom at stake among the Hmong sympathizer for  Vang Pao in Laos


VANG PAO BACKGROUND
Vang Pao in Wikipia





SOURCES OF  INFORMATION
Fresno radio 12.10 AM
Forum of discussion:
SOC.CULTURE.HMONG
Forum of discussion: LAOS-SOLIDARITé
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TOPICS OF 2007
January

Tseem tsis tau hlub tag
Un amour inachevé
An Unfinished Love

Tus poj niam txiav plaub hau uas kho kho siab
La coiffeuse langoureuse
The languorous Hairdresser

February
3 lub kub toj xub kev sib daj sib deev
Les trois perles faisant face à l'infidélité
The 3 Pearls Facing Unfaithfulness


June
Vim li cas NaisPhoo Vaj Pov raug mus nkuaj thiab Hmoob sawv pab thuab?
Comprendre le projet politique General Vang Pao et les réaction de la community hmong
Understanding Former General Vang Pao's Scheme and Hmong Community Reactions

July: Guest Writer: Malie Siong
LajZim thiab MasLias Txoj Kev Sib Hlub Hauv Nruab Siab
L'amour secret de Lazi et Malia
The Secret Love of Lazee and Malia


September
Guest Writer: Judy Yang
Txoj kev yeej ntev, tabsis peb yeej taug mus txog Asmeslivkas teb
La voyage fut long, mais nous sommes quand nous sommes enfin en Amérique
The journey seemed long, but we made it to America.

Guest Writer: May Zoua Hang
Dab Neeg Qhia Lub Hauv Paus Pib Ua Neeb Thiab Kev Siv Tsiaj Thiab Cuaj Yeej Ua Neeb
Mythe d e l'origine du chamanisme hmong et les usages du sacrifice des animaux et les fonctions des instruments du chaman
Myth of the Origin of Hmong Shamanism and Healing Uses of Animals for Sacrifice and Functions of Shaman's Tools


December
Part I:
Nws tus hluas nkauj raug deev
Le coeur trompé
The Heart Is Hurt.

Part II
Tus txiv neej uas xav tau ib tug tub
L'homme qui désire un fils
The man who desires a son

Ib tug poj ntsuam muaj 60 xyoo tus nqi taub hau.
The prix de fiancée d'une veuve de 60 ans.
The Bride Price of a 60-Year Old Widow.